After the Peace Pilgrimage in Hiroshima, Japan, I returned to Vietnam with a heartfelt intention to continue this journey: to reflect together on the suffering of the past, heal the memories that remain in our consciousness, and rediscover true peace within.
At 6:00 a.m., I set out for Củ Chi with 35 Vietnamese friends, traveling in two small vehicles and one large bus. Our first stop was the Bến Dược Military Memorial Temple, which honors approximately 45,000 people who sacrificed their lives for the country.
Returning to the “Land of Steel and Bronze”
Củ Chi was once known as the “Land of Steel and Bronze.” During the war, it endured such intense bombardment that it was at one point called a “white zone”—an area devastated and stripped of life. Countless lives were lost, and profound suffering remains deeply imprinted in the memories of many generations.
I have had a special connection with Củ Chi for many years. From 2010 to 2014, I taught yoga teacher training courses there. At the time, I felt that I was teaching yoga and yoga philosophy not only to those present in the classroom, but also to many souls in the surrounding area who were listening.
On the final day of one course, the sky was clear when a powerful wind suddenly arose. The atmosphere became joyful and mystical, as though many unseen beings were happily bidding us farewell. When we later reviewed the photographs, hundreds of white spots—commonly called “orbs”—appeared in them. Above my head was a very large circle of light that resembled a halo. It was a profound experience that has always remained with me, leading me to remember Củ Chi as a place in need of remembrance, love, and healing.
Today, as I conduct peace programs in many places, I carry with me a heartfelt intention: to help heal what happened in the past but still lingers in the human subconscious. Painful memories need to be acknowledged with compassion so that they may gradually be released.
We intentionally use the word inner peace, because peace begins within. Peace may refer to external circumstances or cessation of war, but inner peace is something each person can cultivate through a yogic life. Through the practice of asana, pranayama, and meditation, we connect with the peace that already exists within us. When we understand ourselves and live in harmony with ourselves, we can understand others, bring harmony into our relationships, and help create peace in our communities and throughout the world.
Remembrance at Bến Dược Memorial Temple
Before passing through the main gate of Bến Dược Memorial Temple, I asked everyone to remain solemn, refrain from talking, and silently repeat two mantras: Om Namo Narayanaya, a prayer for peace; and Om Tryambakam Yajamahe, a mantra praying for the liberation of those who have passed away and for peace for those who are still living.
After taking a group photograph in front of the gate, we slowly entered while chanting the mantras. In the middle of the broad pathway stood a majestic incense burner. The entire memorial complex was beautifully maintained, with tall rows of trees, flowers, greenery, and solemn architecture resembling that of a temple. Many leaders and generals have planted commemorative trees there.
Upon entering the main sanctuary, we observed one minute of silence. The resounding great bell, the drums, and the sacred music deeply moved many people. Two floral wreaths bearing the name Sivananda Yoga were placed respectfully before the altar.
At the center stood a statue of President Hồ Chí Minh. Along the three surrounding walls were bronze plaques engraved with the names of the fallen soldiers, together with their places of birth and the years of their birth and death. Most of them were very young—only 18, 20, 22, or 23 years old—when they sacrificed their lives for their homeland.
Everyone walked around quietly, reading the names one by one. One member of our group, Ms. Mỹ, found the name of her older brother, a fallen soldier who had been missing, and requested an official confirmation. Tarini was also deeply moved when she asked for help locating her maternal grandfather’s name. Among the tens of thousands of names, history was no longer something abstract; each name represented a life, a family, and a story that continues to be remembered.
Behind the temple, we sat together in a Peace Circle and chanted Jaya Ganesha. When other groups of visitors arrived, we lowered our voices and continued chanting softly. Many people shared that the energy of this place felt very pure, gentle, and sacred. Perhaps, through so many years of remembrance, prayer, and sincere offerings, those who passed away have found peace.
Each day, ceremonial tables at the temple are carefully prepared with Vietnamese food as offerings to the fallen soldiers. The enduring care and gratitude of the living seem to have transformed a land once filled with suffering into a place of serenity and sacred beauty.
Một Thoáng Việt Nam: Transforming Bomb Craters into a Place That Preserves Vietnamese Culture
Leaving Bến Dược Memorial Temple, we traveled to the Một Thoáng Việt Nam cultural and traditional craft village. Ms. Trần Thị Tuyết Nga, its founder and General Director, warmly and formally welcomed our group. As a war veteran, she has devoted herself wholeheartedly to preserving and sharing the values of traditional Vietnamese culture with both Vietnamese people and international visitors.
The site preserves many historical artifacts, statues, altars, and teachings of distinguished Vietnamese figures, military leaders, and poets. I was especially drawn to the memorial plaque honoring Trần Quốc Tuấn, also known as Hưng Đạo Đại Vương, who three times led the soldiers and people of Đại Việt in resisting the Mongol–Yuan invasions. Wooden stakes evoke the victory at Bạch Đằng and the wisdom of our ancestors, who harnessed the tides to defend their homeland.
At the center of the traditional house stood the Altar of the Nation and the Land, built with sacred soil gathered from all 63 provinces and municipalities, symbolizing the unity of the Vietnamese people. It is also a place where Vietnamese people can return to their roots and honor the ancestors of the nation’s many family lineages, from the earliest days of settling the land and founding the country.
Ms. Nga explained that this land was once a muddy bomb crater. She overcame many difficulties and used nearly one million cubic meters of soil to fill it, transforming a scar of war into a lush cultural sanctuary with brick pathways, rows of bamboo, climbing vines, flowers, greenery, and lotus ponds. It is a deeply meaningful image of transformation: from destruction to life, and from memories of war to beauty and culture.
Puja for Universal Peace
After offering incense at the ancestral altar, we performed a traditional Indian puja to pray for universal peace. Ms. Nga shared that while deeply honoring Vietnamese culture and our homeland, we should also open our hearts and pray for all humanity.
At the center of the puja was a large stone Shiva Lingam from the Cham culture. Its lower part represents feminine energy, while its upper part represents masculine energy. The Shiva Lingam symbolizes the harmony of yin and yang and the union of cosmic consciousness with cosmic energy—the two aspects that bring this world into being.
Beside the Shiva Lingam, we placed a statue of Ganesha and images of the spiritual masters of the Sivananda tradition. The presence of the masters helps us understand the deeper meaning of worship, so that ritual does not become superstition but remains a path of understanding and spiritual connection.
The altar also held a small statue of Vishnu, believed to be approximately one thousand years old. Although only about 20 centimeters tall, it radiated a powerful vitality and possessed a uniquely captivating beauty. Vishnu symbolizes preservation, inner peace, and peace throughout the world.
Ms. Nga shared that, in preparation for this day of prayer, she had visited the Cát Tiên Sanctuary—where traces of Shiva Lingam worship remain—and the Cao Đài Holy See in Tây Ninh to seek blessings and pray for the ceremony’s successful completion.
One by one, each member of the group came forward to offer milk, water, and flowers to the Shiva Lingam while we chanted the 108 names of Lord Shiva together. The solemn ceremony served as a bridge connecting Vietnamese culture, Cham culture, and the spiritual traditions of India in a shared prayer for peace.
Afterward, everyone enjoyed a generous vegetarian meal beside the lotus pond. The dishes were light and wholesome, beautifully presented, and given meaningful names.
A Peace Circle in the Rain
After the meal, the group gathered in a Peace Circle. I gave each person a topic to reflect upon and share. Rather than speaking in general terms, each participant looked deeply within and spoke from personal experience. A flower and a microphone were passed from one person to the next. As everyone began to open their hearts, heavy rain started to fall.
The topics shared by all are centered on restoring inner peace: ahimsa—nonviolence; satya and satyagraha—truthfulness and the power of truth; selflessness and service; courage; forgiveness; grief and loss; yoga and meditation; self-mastery; and conscious action.
Some remembered the soldiers who had sacrificed their lives in service to their country. Others expressed regret for having lost their temper or behaved harshly toward their children. Some admitted that forgiveness was very difficult, yet they remained committed to trying. One person spoke of losing a close friend and wept for a beloved cat who had been a companion for 17 years. Through grief, there is inner realization how important it is to keep the heart open.
One person shared that she needed to become gentler and more feminine in the way she treated others. Another said that living truthfully had led her through a divorce, but had also helped her rediscover peace within herself and with her children. Someone who had previously been very afraid to visit Củ Chi and Bến Dược Memorial Temple felt happy afterward for having made the journey, connected with others, and gained a deeper understanding. Another person sincerely apologized to the younger generation for words spoken in the past that may have caused them pain.
One participant read a poem written at the vegetarian restaurant:
“Live without anger, resentment, or blame.
Live with a smile through trials and hardships.
Live by rising toward the morning light.
Live in harmony with all living beings.
Life is movement, yet the heart remains still.
Live with love, but without attachment.
Live in peace and joy, untouched by fame or gain.
Keep the mind unchanging amid life’s countless changes.”
These verses embody much of the spirit of yoga. To live without anger, resentment, or blame is to avoid identifying with our emotions. To smile in the face of hardship is to maintain a positive outlook. To rise toward the morning light is to continually seek light and wisdom. To live in harmony is to cultivate peace in our relationships.
“Life is movement, yet the heart remains still” recalls the teaching of the Bhagavad Gita about seeing inaction in action. “Live with love, but without attachment” expresses the spirit of non-attachment in Jnana Yoga. Regarding fame and material gain lightly reflects the virtue of aparigraha—non-possessiveness. And “Keep the mind unchanging amid life’s countless changes” reminds us of the Atman, our true Self, which is eternal and unchanging even as the outer world is constantly changing.
Another piece of calligraphy displayed these words by Master Thanh Sơn:
“We do not know what tomorrow may bring,
but whatever it brings, it is all right.”
It is a simple reminder to let go and trust in the face of the unknown.
Asana for Peace and the Closing of the Circle
After the Peace Circle, we practiced an asana class for peace. Through the breath, gentle movements, and relaxation, everyone brought the message of the day deeply into their own body and mind.
At the end of the day, we gathered once more in a closing circle. Many participants felt deeply moved and grateful to have been there. Some had initially decided not to come because they were tired or busy, yet after spending the day together, they felt renewed and full of energy, with their fatigue gone. Many shared their stories through tears.
One person recalled the story of a poor elderly woman who ran a small roadside food stall. When someone felt sorry for her and remarked that her life must be very difficult, she replied that she was not suffering at all, but felt deeply blessed. During the war, whenever she heard a sound, she had to jump into a shelter. Now she could live in peace without hiding from bombs and gunfire—and to her, that alone was an immense happiness.
One person compared the atmosphere at the Ba Chúc Memorial, where approximately 3,000 people were killed—a place that still feels heavy—with that of Bến Dược Memorial Temple, which commemorates approximately 45,000 fallen soldiers. Through many years of continual remembrance, offerings, and reverence, Bến Dược today feels serene and carries a profoundly uplifting energy. The sincere remembrance of the living has the power to heal the past.
Some realized that they now understood their parents more deeply. Their parents had lived through the war, and some of the difficulties in their personalities and lives may bear the imprint of those years of fear and uncertainty. This understanding opened the heart to compassion rather than judgment.
Many people said they now better understood the difference between external peace and inner peace: external peace is generally understood in relation to outer circumstances, while inner peace begins within. One participant expressed gratitude and felt a deeper connection with her own father after the pilgrimage. Everyone wished to bring peace into their daily lives, rather than experience it only on one special day.
Through these heartfelt reflections, everyone developed greater empathy for those seated with them in the circle. From that shared understanding, each person felt strengthened to live in peace and spread peace to others.
As the pilgrimage came to an end, everyone boarded the vehicles, said their farewells, and returned home. But what we carried with us was more than the memory of a journey. It was the understanding that inner peace is not a distant ideal. It is created through every breath, every word, and every conscious action—through forgiveness, gratitude, remembrance, and our willingness to open our hearts to our own suffering and that of others.
When a person finds inner peace, they can bring peace into their family. When families live in harmony, communities can begin to heal. And from such small circles of truthfulness, empathy, and love, peace can spread throughout the world.
I want to record my impressions of our Hiroshima yaatra—a sacred pilgrimage for peace.
The Journey Begins
It was one extraordinary day. We left the Tokyo Yoga Center at 6:00 a.m. and traveled for four hours by Shinkansen, the high-speed bullet train, to Hiroshima. We spent the entire day at Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park and returned to our hotel after dark, at around 9:00 p.m.
Our group numbered more than twenty. Three local Sivananda Yoga teachers from Hiroshima joined us, along with Neelakantha, whom we knew well. A graduate of the Sivananda Yoga Health Educator Training, an audiovisual documentarian, and a participant in our two-day Tokyo retreat, he lives in a nearby town and came to welcome us. Four others from the Tokyo retreat also joined us. Seven traveled by train, seven by plane, one by bus the previous day, and four were local. We also counted the Gurus as one among us.
We followed the itinerary in our Sivananda Peace Circle Protocol booklet.
From our small hotel, we walked about ten minutes to the Peace Memorial Park. It was a beautiful, spacious place, with broad stone walkways, large trees, and small shrines. We first arrived at the great Peace Bell.
A Window Opened for Our Peace Mission
The night before our departure, a very large typhoon was heading toward Tokyo. We followed its path online. Strong winds and heavy rain were expected, and I imagined my large body being blown away while holding on to Swami Adiparashaktiananda! Yet I was not afraid. Come what may, I felt that this first official peace mission must go forward.
Silently, I prayed. I could not imagine that we would remain trapped in Tokyo, unable to travel to Hiroshima. If the typhoon made landfall, there would be no trains and no planes. We braced ourselves. Then, unexpectedly, the typhoon turned northward during the night, and we were able to board our train. Atmashakti called it a miracle. After we arrived that morning, we heard that train services were disrupted by the storm. It was as though the universe had opened a small window for our peace mission.
This pilgrimage had been prepared for six months through many preliminary Peace Circles. The first one in India took place in Ayodhya, following our visit to the Gandhi Museum in Delhi. We also made a deeply moving visit to Varanasi, encountering directly death at the burning ghats. Swami Padmananda facilitated many Peace Circles in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, and we held two circles during the Tokyo retreat.
Our Peace Circle booklet outlined the protocol and explored essential themes: ahimsa, satya, selflessness, grief, nonviolent communication, forgiveness, yoga and meditation, and conscious action. It was translated into Vietnamese and Japanese. We also prepared 300 peace buttons and thirty white-and-blue T-shirts in Vietnam, along with three orange shirts and two yellow ones.
The Peace Bell
Hiroshima calls itself a City of Peace, yet it is also a city of continuing remembrance and grief. I was deeply moved because everything there speaks of peace. I was relieved to feel that its grief was not rooted in bitterness. It was an active remembrance, carrying the determination that such evil must never happen again.
Swami Adiparashaktiananda and I sounded the Peace Bell three times: once for Asia, once for Europe, and once for the Americas. I trust that Africa and Australia were included, as a map of the entire Earth was engraved on the bell, together with Sanskrit writing.
Swami Padmananda recorded its sound. She said that every step we took might be upon the remains of someone who had disappeared there. Throughout our visit, she chanted the Maha Mrityunjaya Mantra—Om Tryambakam.
The energy was extraordinary and elevated, as though we were inside a sacred church. We felt uplifted. Swami Adiparashaktiananda reminded us, “All is for the best. God’s will is supreme. In the face of suffering, we find God.” The Peace Memorial Park bears witness to this truth. It is sacred ground formed from eighty-one years of suffering: the suffering of those who died, the survivors, their descendants, the Japanese people, and visitors from around the world.
As we approached the heart of the park, I could no longer contain my emotions. I tried not to sob because I was leading the group, but I felt overwhelmed—not only by those who died in Hiroshima, but also by the suffering that continues everywhere today. Wherever we turn, we find ignorance, violence, abuse, threats, and cruelty.
Since childhood, I have been deeply involved in this work: facing grief of humanity, actively alleviating suffering, and helping myself and others awaken to the True Self beyond it. I knew that I was supposed to remember the Atman while bearing witness to the atrocities committed here. Yet, from my very first steps, even before beginning our Om Namo Narayanaya peace walk, I found myself falling apart.
Bearing Witness at the Atomic Bomb Dome
We crossed the bridge and arrived at the Atomic Bomb Dome. The structure that survived the blast stood beside the river—a stark and beautiful testimony to what had been.
We sat in a circle on the ground under curious eyes and began to share. People from the United States, Taiwan, China, Vietnam, Hiroshima, and Tokyo spoke about their childhood memories of learning about the atomic bomb. We shared the pain of hearing people say that the bomb was good because it ended the war. Others told stories about grandparents who lived through that time and survived. We spoke of the different kinds of casualties and of suffering transmitted from one generation to the next. There were many tears. Together, we learned to honor grief.
One person expressed surprise at seeing so many tourists while so few were engaged in meditation, prayer, or dialogue in this extraordinary place. We felt that more kirtan and more Peace Circles should be offered here for healing.
The kirtan uplifted us immediately. If we forget God, evil can happen. An Indian passerby who joined us with his wife said, “If good people do nothing, evil happens.” He belonged to a spiritual organization based in London and India. He offered dakshina, bowed to me, and acknowledged the importance of spiritual leadership.
Neelakantha said, “Swami Sita helped us to heal something very deep in the Japanese subconscious—a feeling of being a loser.”
But humanity lost, Neelakantha—not Japan alone. We are all lost in war. In war, there are no winners and no losers. Hiroshima belongs to the whole world. It is a City of Peace and eternal remembrance—a place that transforms grief through forgiveness and light. Sometimes it takes great suffering for humanity to learn the lesson of Oneness.
Remembering the Children
We shared from 2:00 until 5:00 p.m. Then we walked to the memorial honoring the schoolchildren who lost their lives. Their names are inscribed on bronze plaques near the great statue of the Goddess of Peace, whose face reminded us of Quan Yin and whose form has two large wings.
We offered strings of two hundred colorful paper cranes at the Children’s Peace Monument and rang the bell. Thousands of children died without ever having the chance to live out their lives. We remembered them with tenderness and prayer.
Peace Puja Beside the Eternal Flame
We then walked to the Eternal Flame. The setting was profoundly beautiful: the symbolic tomb, the flame surrounded by water, and the Atomic Bomb Dome visible in the distance.
Near the memorial to a mother and child, we prepared our Peace Puja. We had carried statues of the Gurus and statues of Lord Krishna and Goddess Lakshmi from Tokyo. I added a box containing cloth from Swami Sivananda and Swami Vishnudevananda, which I had received during my Acharya initiation. In this way, the Sivananda lineage was present with us beside the Eternal Flame, at the edge of the trees.
We performed a full abhishekam for Lord Ganesha, the Shiva Lingam, and Mother Durga. We repeated Om Tryambakam, Om Namo Narayanaya, and Om Sri Durgayai Namah.
I felt Mother Durga to be the presiding deity of Hiroshima—the Divine Mother who protects, confronts the demons, and emerges victorious. Om Sri Durgayai Namah.
We completed the puja in the gathering darkness, with arati, the ringing of the bell, and the darshan of the moon above the trees. It was magic. May peace prevail. May the Divine Mother protect us all.
The Peace Memorial Museum
The following day, we visited the large Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum. It presents a powerful reconstruction of Hiroshima before and after the bombing. When we walked through its pitch-dark corridors, the reality of what had happened truly hit home. We saw photographs of young students full of life and, afterward, pictures of them burned and bald, lying in pain. We saw paintings depicting unbearable scenes. The most striking ones for me were a painting of stacks of bodies filling the river and another of people with hanging flesh. There were photographs of the devastation and heartbreaking testimonies from survivors.
One of the most powerful exhibits showed the bomb exploding above the city and the destructive force radiating across a vast area. Its message was unmistakable: such an atrocity must never be allowed to happen again.
Approximately 140,000 people are estimated to have died in Hiroshima by the end of 1945. Many others suffered and died later from injuries, illness, and radiation exposure, and not every death was fully accounted for.
I saw an exhibit showing the pained face of Pope Francis, who had visited, and the solemn face of President Barack Obama, who signed in support of nuclear nonproliferation at that time. I also saw pictures of nations’ delegates at conferences discussing deterrence and the use of the atomic bomb. I prayed for wisdom for our world.
Yoga Is Peace in the Making
A full yoga class was held beneath the trees, just across from the Atomic Bomb Dome, beside the river. One participant shared that she truly felt the intensity of the yoga class while lying on the ground near the epicenter, where so many people had died. She was now relaxing and breathing, with the images she had seen in the museum revolving in her mind, while at the same time hearing the Peace Bell nearby.
The yoga class brought the five-day peace retreat from Tokyo to Hiroshima to a meaningful conclusion. The fact is that many people do not make the connection between asanas and peace, yet asana, pranayama, and meditation are at the very heart of peace.
We held a final sharing circle, once again listening attentively without moving for two and a half hours. We chanted Jaya Ganesha and talked about our gratitude for being there. We shared our admiration for the resilience of the Japanese people—how they persevered and rebuilt the city after only a few years. We talked about the silence of a Japanese grandfather who was unable to share, perhaps because he was still in denial or suffering from PTSD.
Someone mentioned the necessity of taking responsibility for wrong actions and egoistic thinking that contribute to war, and how recognizing our part in conflicts is the way toward acceptance and true healing. We talked about our determination to continue, one step at a time, holding on to our inner peace in our daily lives. We promised ourselves that we would take action to help and share.
“This kind of peace retreat really helps us become aware of what peace truly is,” exclaimed Swami Padma afterward. “We need to do more and more of it.”
Yoga is not merely talking about peace. It is peace in the making.
When the body becomes steady, the breath becomes calm. When the breath becomes calm, the mind becomes peaceful. From peace of mind come clarity, compassion, forgiveness, and wise action.
“Peace of mind is happiness. Yoga shows the way,” Swami Vishnudevananda said. He was the one who imprinted Hiroshima in my mind years ago, in the 1980s, as he remembered to commemorate the 6th of August by having us walk around the village of Val Morin with banners and posters: “No to nuclear bombs!”
Indeed, Swamiji’s peace missionary spirit lives on today in this Hiroshima pilgrimage.
Suggested excerpt: A personal reflection by Swami Sitaramananda on the Sivananda peace pilgrimage to Hiroshima—bearing witness, honoring grief, practicing prayer and yoga, and renewing the commitment to peace.
Suggested category: Peace / Yoga Philosophy (choose the closest categories already used on your site).
Suggested featured image: the opening group photograph in front of the Atomic Bomb Dome.
Publishing: In WordPress go to Posts → Add New, copy the article text, use each Heading 1 in this document as an H2 on the website, upload the corresponding photographs to the Media Library, set the opening group photo as Featured Image, preview on desktop and mobile, then publish.
Swami Sivananda said that Love is the goal of life. Love is the law of life. God is Love and Love is God. To love is to fulfill the law. We live so that we may learn to love in the eternal.
Love is oneness, union, unity, yoga.
Our human condition is separation. We suffer from separation and we long for union.
Our stories of love are the different stories of our Karmic lessons unfolding, experienced as pain or pleasure. Yoga helps to free us from the suffering coming from this duality and this split we feel between Self and Others, ourselves and our environments.
Selfless love is to be learned
Our relationships are opportunities to learn selfless love. Selfless love means to see the Self and divinity in Nature and in others as well as in one’s self. It means not seeing the differences, but seeing the essence, the commonness that is One, realizing Unity in Diversity.
Love is selfless and unconditional. Conditional love is selfish and emotional. Emotions need to be purified to become pure love. Emotions come from our lower mind and our subconscious mind which carries impressions of the past. Yoga teaches us to purify the usual, habitual, tainted love, in other words, our lower mind and to activate our higher mind.
Know that Love is not desire
Happiness comes from love. True happiness is not just emotional and satisfaction of desire but the fulfillment of our soul longing to be united with the Supreme.
Know that Love is not Attachment
True love is not attached but detached. True love is warm and yet not emotional but is detached. Detachment does not mean rejection. It means learning to see the True Self that is Love absolute and bliss absolute and thus feeling fulfilled, not needing anything else.
Seven Practices
1 / Assert Being LOVE
Sometimes we go on and assert different things about ourselves, I am strong, I am powerful, I am rich, I am pretty, I am the daughter of who, I am Vietnamese etc… But now, assert that I am Love. Assert within you that Love is your essential nature. Connect wholeheartedly with the secure and fulfilled Divine Love. It is a question of connection, of feeling secure and fulfilled, very happy. Ask your heart intelligence. Close eyes, sit still, feel the inner voice. Basically, there are two types of people: the emotional and the intellectual. Of course, we are both but there will be something that is more than the other. For those emotional nature, feel yourself strong and complete, not needy. Often times your emotions are towards something or somebody. Now feel that you are withdrawing your emotions within yourself. Feel beyond the emotional need and assert I am Love. For those that are non-emotional, they are more intellectual, they need to relax, trust and allow the soft feeling to be towards people. You need to allow it because your intellect will block this feeling.
This is how we practice being love for these two types of people.
2 /Reduce the emotional extremesof the roller coaster of the emotions.
In the roller coaster, there are high hills which drop deep down, then the middle hills and lower hills. Try to ride only lower hills, if you can. Of course, in real roller coaster you have to ride them all. But regarding your emotions, try to keep the emotions calmer.
Recognize within yourself the high extremes. Consciously cut off the extremes. Not too much hatred, not too much love. Free yourself from the opposites.
Same as practice of equanimity or equal vision, now is equanimity of heart. Free yourself from the duality of pleasures and pains, censures and praises, the dear and the unfriendly, always being moved by joys or sorrows, joy and sorrow, joy and sorrow.
Swami Sivananda said: “Love little but love long” and “you want love a lot and die!” [ laugh]
3 /Cease seeking for happiness but seek for peace of mind.
You will be shocked when I say cease seeking for happiness. But there is a reason. The reason is we have long past history to seek for happiness in a wrong place, so our happiness is often accompanied by pain. Your relationship with happiness is often a faulty one as you follow your emotional patterns of past, your instinctual desires and your inborn prejudices and experiences that you carried with you. Therefore, abandon your search for happiness but rather seek for peace and lasting happiness. In fact, this lasting happiness will automatically be there as you find peace and serenity, contentment. Do not make mistake, sometimes you feel like you are closed off, hard and depressed, not believing in love… that is not peace, it is some kind of resentment. Contentment doesn’t ‘t mean that you are closed. This is not it. Notice that love and happiness that come with fears and anxiety. This is not love. If you love and you feel anxiety and fear, you are going in a wrong direction.
4 / Practice heart opening. There are a few practices:
Seeing the divine in all, not just in your friends, your family… but in all. This will open the heart.
Seeing the good qualities in people instead of their imperfections and mistakes open the heart.
Exchange judgement for tolerance and generosity of heart.
Feeling compassion instead, it opens the heart.
Feeling forgiveness instead, it opens the heart and allows you to continue to live. Forgiveness unties the knots of your heart. Sometimes it is very hard to forgive. It is not accepting that the wrong has not been done, that the other person is right, but you need to forgive to continue to live your life.
Practice of gratitude opens the heart. Write daily 5 things you are grateful for.
Being sincere opens the heart. Try to be sincere and honest with yourself, it will help to create good relationship with others.
Being charitable opens the heart – giving what you can, give of your time, give a nice word or a nice thought, a silent prayer. You can pray for a lot of people every day. There are a lot of people to pray for. It will help to open your heart.
When the heart opens, it automatically attains purity. This allows true love to happen automatically.
Make sure not to allow your heart to close again because you can open the heart and it closes again. It is like for a door that has a spring system, it opens, and it automatically closed. Put a boulder, a rock in the door. Your heart needs to stay open. You will not allow your heart to close. It is not like opening it on the weekend and close it during the week [ laugh]. Recognize possible reaction when you find yourself in an unfamiliar situation which triggers defensiveness and fears. Also, recognize that possibility when you are in a situation that brings you to the past. Then you would close your heart because you do not want to experience the same hurt again.
This doesn’t mean that you are blind, that you will put yourself in a position to be harmed. You need to be aware, and you need to pull in your higher mind, your higher energy that can’t be touched, and pay attention that you do not fall back in the past patterns of defensiveness, fears, hurts.
You see, there are a lot of things to do to open the heart.
5 / Healing emotions
Everyone has familiar patterns of emotions. But these emotions are not really your true nature. They are just habits. How to heal emotional wounds and free ourselves from negative mental patterns and suffering coming from conditional love? That is the problem, the moment that you have these emotional patterns, you love but you can’t have unconditional love. And this will bring you pain. That is why you have to heal the emotions.
Fears (and anxieties)
Fears come from attachment and it can be paralyzing, you freeze. When you are afraid of something you lost yourself. You live your life to gain yourself, to be who you are; you do not want to lose yourself!
There are many forms of fear: Fear of death, fear of being alone, fear of public criticism, fear of losing. Heal the emotion of fear by replacing it with the opposite.
Antidote:
Courage
Faith
Detachment (opposite of attachment), letting go
Self-Enquiry: ask yourself questions, why I feel like this?
Self-confidence, self-reliance, count on yourself.
You are not being selfish here. You are being yourself, and the moment that you are your true self, it includes everyone.
Hatred is another pattern of emotion that you need to heal from: hatred comes from love turning in the wrong direction. It is opposite of love.
Antidote:
Practice compassion
See the self in others
Selfless service for people that you do not like
Practice Love in action
This will open the knots of the heart – your heart sometimes is tied up, there is no energy flow. These knots are there because of the past egoistic tendency and past prejudices that corrupt love into hatred. Sometimes you say:” I love everyone, I have no prejudices,” but this is not true. Please sit down and think then you see that you have plenty of prejudices, you do not love people that are old, you do not love people that are male, you do not love people that are female, you do not love people that are business people, you do not like people that are black, you do not love people that are white, you do not love people that are poor, you do not love people that are rich, you do not love people that are different than you. You have a long list of prejudices. So, you need to actively work against it.
Because you want to deserve that love that you feel within you. But if you allow these emotional patterns to obstruct that love, you are the one that is hurt. So, you need to work on these prejudices in order for you to feel the love that comes through when the emotions are pure and when your heart is open.
Greed
Greed comes from our desire for safety and fulfillment twisted into insatiable desire for material objects. Remove greed to find safety and fullness inside.
Antidote:
Charity and giving
Contentment
Practice of gratitude
Renunciation: you can have but you do not want it, proving to yourself that you do not need it.
Desire, lust.
We talk about the instinctive desire for a mate, sexual desire. We are born in the body and we feel separated, we feel split, and there is a very strong impulse for procreation in Nature. We are part of Nature; therefore, the desire is strong. But You need to replace it with an equally strong desire for Union, Union with your own true Self! You need to become spiritual. You need to elevate your whole Self, so you seek for Union and you become One instead of missing your counterpart, a male is missing a female, and a female is missing a male, a male is missing a male, everyone is missing something. But you need to feel fulfilled, you can’t miss something, you have your Self! Then at that time you are free from this emotional pattern of desire.
6 / Cultivate faith
Faith in your own true Self, your Atman. Second, Faith in God- Goddess, Supreme Being and third, faith in the teaching, in the practice. When you do not feel well, go back to your practice.
In order to cultivate faith, you need to first establish your spiritual ideal of love. For you to love, you need to know what you love. Then cultivate this Divine love in your meditation and in all relationships and all situations around you. When you do this active practice, it will free you from usual patterns and will help you to achieve lasting happiness. In other words, you need to apply devotion in daily life.
Love of chosen Ideal starts from within
Love of our chosen ideal starts from within, from the hidden cave of our own heart. The Atman is residing in your own heart. Scripture said it is like the size of a thumb residing in the cave of your heart. So, you need to have that love for the chosen ideal from the cave of your heart. This would bring back the presence of love in our heart which is blocked by our identification with our separate self. Because of that reason, very often times we have all these problems in relationships, especially close relationships, with your mother, with your father, with your husband, your children etc. that I why we need to actively replace these emotions with Divine Love.
Love of our chosen ideal is a most intimate sacred feeling and not a display or social conformity. The temple is in your heart.
Think of these qualities of your chosen ideal:
Our chosen ideal of love can have the quality we seek: purity, eternity, knowledge, true inner power, beauty, perfection, bliss, righteousness.
To note: Respect others’ way to truth
Remember “Names are many, but God is One. Paths are many, but truth is One”.
Love of Goddess
Love of Divine Mother or devotion to the Supreme helps us to relax, to self-surrender, to become humble, to break through our egoistic limitations, our emotional patterns and our identifications. It helps us to surrender the ego, to accept and heal our emotions.
Chosen ideal can be Divine Mother Energy
You can see the Divine in the energy of Nature or energy of consciousness everywhere, in the food that you eat, in the sun, in the moon, in the stars.
Devotion can be to the Divine Mother, the Divine manifestation underlying life. Choose to identify Her as: Saraswati, representing energy of intelligence, knowledge, creativity, wisdom. Brahma is the creator.
Lakshmi symbolizes energy of peace, love, harmony, virtue, righteousness, beauty, prosperity, and wealth. Vishnu is the preserver.
Durga. It is the core of your inner strength and fearlessness. Siva is the destroyer.
The inner feelings (called bhavas). The feeling of Mother /son; mother daughter bhava is an inner type of connection which gives feeling of safety, trust, respect. We feel that we are protected by the divine mother.
The other forms of divine connection based on habitual feelings.
Friend-Friend
Divine father – son/daughter
Husband – Wife
Lover – Beloved
Servant – Master
In Bhakti Yoga, we have nine traditional ways to cultivate selfless love in daily life. According to the teachings of Bhakti Yoga these 9 practices help to overcome egoism and bring you closer to Union with the Supreme.
Listen to inspiring Divine stories – Develop the capacity to listen to other stories of living, interacting with Nature without judgment.
Sing Mother Nature’s glory – Learn to praise her and look for the amazing qualities of her in Nature sciences (our bio diversity) and one’s own marvelous body. Applying to your relationships, learn to see good qualities of others.
Remember of Her/his name and presence in prayers – Greeting each other with Om Namah Sivaya! Learn to see Divine Mother presence, feel the sacredness of our relationships with Her. Be grateful for all beings , trees, plants, animals, food, people whom you interact with in your daily life.
Spiritualize your life
4. Service with humility – Learn to actively serve Mother Earth as Goddess , do gardening, planting , watering, cooking as children of the Mother.
5. Worship – Learn to see the divine in some rituals. These rituals are very old you have to learn and practice and it brings you immediately to the divine feeling. Offer our time and presence to contemplate Nature and give to others beautiful gifts as if we are doing puja to all.
6. Prostrations – Learn to give the utmost respect to animals, people you encounter or people surrounding you no matter who they are.
Cultivate the feeling of being a servant of Mother Earth – Learn to develop an attitude of self-sacrifice and not an arrogant attitude to be the conqueror of earth .
Cultivate feelings of friendship of Mother Earth – Learn to open your heart equally to all, without ulterior motives and discriminating who is higher or lower than you. Feel that you are the friend of the Earth, you do not want to hurt your friend, enslave your friend, abuse your friend.
Complete self-surrender – Learn to accept all things happening to you and all actions of nature with equanimity and overcome your own expectations or judgment about anything done by yourself or others.
7 / Practice Self Love – Love of your own Atman.
Feel that everyone is your own Atman. There is no other. There is no duality, no separation. We are One. The practice is to find relationship with Love itself beyond names and forms. Whoever there, you feel the Love. Whatever the circumstances, you feel the Love. So the relationship is the relationship with Love itself. The Atman is Love, so you have relationship only with the Atman.
To heal from emotional scars and patterns we need to learn Self-love. Self-Love and Love of God is the same. It is the love turned towards the Atman, your own true Self.
Self-love brings acceptance and makes the mind turn inwards to find Happiness. Self-love or turning inwards to find one’s Self will make you stronger to be able to realize the love within that has always been there.
Self-love is not egoistic. It is the lack of self-love and awareness that creates the patterns of need and dependency leading away from peace and love. Self- love comes with self-respect and self- discipline, of the mind and heart.
All relationships including relationships with the world of Nature are truly relationships with your own Self. Do Self-Enquiry.We need to do self-inquiry to become free from past impressions and find our core Self
There is no separation. I am with you, I am You. This is Self-Love.
I love you no matter who you are. Show yourself so we have a relationship.
Om tat sat.
Swami Sitaramananda is a senior acharya of the International Sivananda Yoga Vedanta Centers and is director of the Sivananda Ashram Vedanta Yoga Farm, California and the Sivananda Yoga Resort and Training Center, Vietnam. She is acharya of China, Taiwan, and Japan as well. Swamiji is the organizer and teacher of the Sivananda Yoga Health Educator Training (SYHET) program, an 800-hour program on yoga therapy, accredited by the International Association of Yoga Therapists (IAYT).
Swami Sitaramananda is the author of “Essentials of Yoga Practice and Philosophy” (translated in Chinese, Japanese, Vietnamese, and Russian), “Positive Thinking Manual”, “Karma Yoga Manual”, “Meditation Manual”, “Swamiji Said, a collection of teachings by Swami Vishnu” in His Own Words. She is responsible for the Vietnamese translation of “Completed Illustrated Book of Yoga” (CIBY) and “Meditation & Mantras” by Swami Vishnu. Many of her video & audio lectures on Yoga life, philosophy, and psychology as well as articles and webinars can be found on this website.
Swami Sita is an ardent supporter of the integration of the Vedic sciences such as Vastu, Jyotish, Ayurveda, Yoga and Vedanta. She is an international teacher of the Sivananda Yoga Teachers’ Training Courses and Advanced Yoga teachers’ Training courses, as well as Meditation and Vedanta & Silence Courses both in Sivananda Ashrams in Vietnam and in Grass Valley, CA.
Today we continue the topic of the Yoga of Relationships and how to handle transition. How do we manage our relationships? We said yesterday that everything just flows from one thing to another. Life is in transition at all times. Life is a flow. We just need to follow the flow in its many different aspects. One of the aspects is relationships, human relationships.
When we talk about relationships, we talk about the idea of “me” and “others”. We ask the question, How do I manage my relationships? There’s one very nice analogy from Swami Sivananda who compares people to logs floating on the river. The logs sometimes gather and travel a distance together and then split. Then, one log will travel by itself for a time and then again it will meet with other logs on the river.
It is the same for us. Sometimes we meet, we travel some time together, and then through the ebb and flow of life, we go somewhere else. That’s how life goes. How are we going to accept these changes in our relationships, in our life? This is the question. Take for example the case of Narayani. I did not communicate with her for many years. From time to time, I would send her a photo. Say hello. That is it. All of a sudden, I said, “I’ll be in California, would you like to come?” She said yes. Then she got her visa, booked her ticket, and showed up in person in California. So, you do not really know.
Why do we have conflict in relationships?
The most important idea that we talked about yesterday is the idea of “adapt, adjust and accommodate” from Swami Sivananda. It is the idea that in the river of life we will be meeting all types of people who are very different from each other.
In Raja Yoga, Patanjali says that “conflict arises from the interaction of the mind and the three qualities of nature”. This is such a nice and complete description of our condition. Because our minds are changing all the time, we have different minds at different times. Plus, no two minds look alike. The gunas keep playing. That means our own mind is changing between tamas (indolence, darkness), rajas (activity, passion, egoism) and sattva (purity, harmony). We try to regulate the mind with yoga meditation. ‘Regulation of the mind’ is the new modern phrase as well as is the term ‘self-regulation’. We try to regulate the mind which means we are adjusting.
We constantly have to adjust, just like when we are driving a car. Sometimes it’s out of regulation. Sometimes we are attacked by a wave of tamas and other times we are attacked by a wave of rajas. We’re not attacked by sattva. Though we may slip somewhere in between. And then you say, ‘because of the weather’, ‘because of everything’, etc. When you are in the hot sunlight now, then everything around you seems dark. For example, you take a nap in the afternoon after eating and you slip into tamas. If somebody asks you to do something, you get irritated.
Another time, like springtime – it is very beautiful in the springtime here – everything is green, there are spring flowers and all kinds of animals and beautiful flowers, yet there is spring fever. Young people want to leave this very austere life, they want to meet someone, they want to do something, etc. This desire comes with the weather. So also with the time of the day, right? Morning time is very quiet, the air is good, you sit and meditate and chant together. In the evening, when I teach online from 8 to 10 pm, I am fully awake at 10 o’clock pm. After talking for two hours my mind is like a machine and I cannot go to bed, I cannot sleep. Then I have to walk and do things to regulate my mind and my energy.
Sometimes we interact with others, you know, at the wrong place, the wrong time, we make the wrong request, and we don’t understand what the other person is going through, what they are experiencing. Sometimes we flare up, or we put our foot down and make judgments about other people, “She always does this. He always reacts like this”. We say that it is ‘always’, but the truth is that it is not always. But it’s this particular time, in that particular moment and in whatever circumstance that you might not understand.
“Adapt, adjust and accommodate” in relationships
So We have a lot of difficulty in our relationships like that, because we hardly can understand ourselves and be aware of what’s going on in our own mind and our own energy when we interact with others. The fact is we have to live with others. Some people hide away from others because they think they have peace of mind that way. According to yoga, it is very healthy to live with each other. When you live with each other, you have to adapt, adjust, and accommodate.
When you adapt, adjust, and accommodate, you grow, you mature, you expand your consciousness. You have to continuously accept other people and love people as your own self. There is the idea of oneness that says we are one and there is no stranger, there is no other, there is only one. We can embrace it; we can realize it slowly. It requires a lot of effort and practice to accept others, to adapt, adjust, and accommodate others, to keep even-minded and to keep loving them. Eventually we become good at it and when we become good at it, it’s very good.
Practice of flexibility and strength
We need to practice flexibility and strength. Everyday life is like a beautiful yoga posture there is flexibility, ease, and there is strength. If you don’t have strength, you collapse, you cannot hold a posture, because there are different forces pulling you in different directions. You have to have strength to hold the posture. That means in life, you have to have yourself, have self-confidence, and be able to tune to your own true Self to receive infinite strength.
If you are able to tune-in to your true Self, you will be strong in all conditions. But if you only tune to some aspect of yourself, sometimes you will be strong, and when conditions change, then you will lose it. Therefore, you need to put yourself through different tests, different conditions, to see how you perform, to see if you are able to keep your balance and not resort to blaming someone else; and see if you can keep calm. Keep yourself happy, not just calm. You have to be joyful. Tuning into the heart that is joyful. All is nothing but a test of your strength and flexibility.
You need to know what to do and tune-in to your Self, stay very firm on your path and not lose yourself, because you are under the influence of other people either living with you or on the internet. Nowadays, people can enter your house through the internet. And they can touch and pollute your environment. On the path of yoga you have to be with yourself at all times, then you have to work out the relationships with people, because they are karmic relationships.
Karmic relationships
People that you come into contact with are the manifestation of your own karma, your own mind, your own thoughts, that you have accumulated throughout time, i.e., from past lives. We do not choose only one life. We have met many people from the past and we have reacted to them and thus we have drawn many conclusions and made many decisions that might be wrong. So that is how mental patterns are created. Mental patterns can be very deep and can feel like a prison. You feel that you need to get out. You encounter people in your life so that you can work out your own samskaras, your own impressions. You have a chance, an opportunity, to revisit your patterns, how you think about your own self, manifested as people around you.
This is a very deep and nice theory, you know, of yoga, that everybody is your own Self. And if you have some problem with another person, it is because you have a problem with your own Self. Because you have the problem of yourself and it has manifested in those particular circumstances with another for you to see it and correct your own thinking about yourself. There is nothing but the Self.
And then there is our ego idea, our attachment to yesterday. Again, Raja Yoga is very nice as it talks about our attachment, our association with the Antahkarana. Antahkarana means our own mind, our own subconscious mind, our own intellect, our own ego and our own Buddhi, our own intelligence. The problem is the association of your Self with your own instrument, your own mindset and you believe “this is me”. This is called egoism. There is egoism when you’re going to meet someone you think is different than yourself, the “other”.
At that time, your mind will just churn up, right? Because you take the information in your subconscious mind, you think, “I have been there, I have met this kind of person before. I have reacted like this. It worked before. I used this tool called a ‘hammer’ and it got me out of the situation.” Do you know how it works? When you have some difficulty, you just use a hammer and you jam it, in other words, you will just be very rude. And then people are scared of you and run away. Then, as you solve the problem, you might develop the habit of, you know, using the hammer, okay? Or you might use the habit of running away, of escaping, of avoidance.
It has worked, it has worked some time, but it can come back the same or a little bit different, you know, for you, and then you see that eventually your tool doesn’t work anymore. That tool of avoidance will not work, because it’s always the same thing coming and bothering you. The same reaction. So, you have to develop more tools, you have to be more sophisticated in your way of reacting. You have to unearth or uproot the tendency to identify with a certain habit of the mind.
The drama of identification with the habits of the mind
That is the beautiful analogy of association between the Atman or your own Self with the mechanism of your mind. In other words, Patanjali refers to the association of the seer, meaning you, and the instrument of seeing, the mind. You just lose yourself in the body and mind and believe that it is you. That’s a drama, a very big drama that is going on all the time.
Patanjali said that the cause of suffering is egoism and the likes and dislikes —the raga-dvesha. Raga-dvesha means the tendency of the mind to swing this way – liking, attraction – and to swing the other way – repulsion, avoidance. If you are subject to that egoism, believing what you feel and think is yourself, you will perpetuate your suffering.
Your mind will then be swinging this way, affirming what you like and swinging the other way, affirming what you don’t like, affirming what you would rather not have in your life, rather than learning from it. That is a beautiful teaching, the idea that you perpetuate the root cause of your suffering. Therefore, yoga comes with different kinds of teaching. Yoga suggests that you don’t follow your tendencies.
The practice of equanimity
If you like something, don’t like it too much. If you dislike something, don’t dislike it too much. Make the extremes slowly, slowly come together. If the extremes come together and you’re still happy, it means you are becoming stronger. When your mind swings to this end and you get what you like, then you are happy. And then when it swings back – because that’s the way it works, you have to swing back to the other side – when it swings back, you will meet with something you don’t like, and you are unhappy.
Your happiness is conditioned by an external factor. You cannot control things that come into your life. Even things that come into your life, you want to hold on to them to perpetuate your happiness. But it never really works because things are changing. Let’s say you like the circumstances of your relationship with this person, and you find that it’s just perfect. But it doesn’t last because it changes and you suffer.
So, you will have to be wise. To be wise means to understand how your emotions work, how your mind works. You have to consciously manage this condition of your mind for you to have peace or happiness that is stable for a long time. Because when you swing, the mind will go up and down like a roller coaster. You are happy in one condition and unhappy in another condition. But if you can manage your mind -we call it Yoga, equanimity-, you can temper these extremes. Then you don’t identify yourself with it and are more detached towards your own way of thinking.
Practice, practice, practice one thousand times to… 1) look away so you don’t react, 2) forgive so you don’t condemn, 3) keep loving when you feel hatred and judgment. This is how you can keep your mind steady and even.
The theory of yoga says that when your mind is calm and not agitated by thoughts or by likes and dislikes, you can then perceive your own true nature. It means, you perceive that beautiful Self, that joy, that happiness that is derived from within. We become stable, steadily happy if we are able to manage this, the mind.
Otherwise, it is hit and miss. Sometimes you’re happy and sometimes you’re unhappy. Up and down, up and down, hit and miss. And you know, it tortures you. It’s not like you can accept this condition, but it tortures you when you are in that unhappiness, when you are disliking somebody or something, you are worked up. You are tortured by your own mind. It’s a terrible condition called affliction. Affliction is a misery.
Patanjali said, “The misery that is yet to be manifested is to be avoided”. That means, if you have this tendency of the mind to function like this, you will suffer, it will come up, it is not someone else’s fault. But if you understand the condition of the mind, you will work on it with yoga and meditation and positive thinking tools, and Bhakti Yoga tools. You just have to learn to work on your mind, to massage your mind, to not let it be too strong, to not let it be too soft.
An image that I like very much is “to be strong like steel and flexible like a blade of grass”. That’s what you want. You have to keep practicing, until you are able to do that. You can be extremely strong and extremely open. Extremely tolerant, extremely flexible, extremely loving. To be able to function in life you have already managed and learned many things, how to manage yourself with people, but you need to be better.
And you need to see your weaknesses. Some people are not able to speak their own mind. They are not able to speak their own mind without emotions, or calmly just discuss to help the other person see their own point of view. There is no harm in communication, but you will not be able to do that because you are too sensitive, you are afraid, you do not want to be hurt.
Or you have that prejudiced idea about people that they are stupid, they will not understand what you are saying. So, then you condemn them before you even open your mouth. These are the habits that we have. We need to tune and we need to become better and better and better every day. You will become better.
Self transformation with meditation
The best way is to meditate. When you meditate you to some level erase the samskaras, habits, and impressions in your mind and you become a new person. It’s like you refresh, you start everything fresh. And then all your judgments, your ideas, your tendencies evaporate and disappear. You will be surprised to see how you react in that state of meditative mind. You will say, “I am a new person. Normally I am so upset with the situation and yet I don’t see that I’m upset at all. Actually, everything is fine!” In this manner, you learn a new way of being!
Be vigilant – keep guard against your past tendencies
But if you don’t pay attention to your energy, you can fall down, like falling down from a posture. Because of this and that, you don’t pay attention, your prana goes down, your energy goes down, your sense of balance that was very good before, when you were able to maintain equanimity and balance, accidentally drops. You feel yourself functioning at your lowest level, with all the other tendencies that were already buried in your mind coming back up to attack you.
Then you start to condemn people, you start to fall into the bout of self-pity, you know, “nobody understands who I am,” and then, “I’m always like that,” and, “How terrible, the world is so negative and bad”. You have fallen into that whole habit you had before, of condemning, avoiding, or hiding, or running towards something you think will be better, escaping. Yoga says, “No,” you don’t run anywhere, you will not go anywhere, there will be no other place that is better. Now is better. The condition that you find yourself in is the ideal condition. Face it, whatever you have to face, face it, be strong, be calm.
Practice, practice, practice
Practice more yoga. Bhakti Yoga is the best way. Practice Yoga asana, pranayama. Pranayama is very important. Pranayama will directly influence your emotions. It is quite effective to practice Japa Yoga, the repetition of mantra, with love and devotion. Get back to your high state of being, balanced, this is what you want. When you are awake, aware and poised in all conditions, you don’t run away, you just welcome everything with equanimity.
You are now a strong person going through life. You are not afraid of anything or anyone. You attain union. Union means you no longer function out of your habitual mind. But you function with your own Self, constantly connecting with your own Self and become very stable. You become, as we say, “the lighthouse” for others. You radiate that light all around you.
These are just a few things to explain why we need to “adapt, adjust, accommodate” and why in the event of an extreme situation, we have to “bear insult and bear injury”. Even when people insult you, create injury to you, and hurt you, you have to bear it. Why? Because you are paying your karmic debt.
I don’t really like to use the words ‘paying karmic debt’ because it feels negative. You’re not paying. You are learning new lessons. The lesson is there for you to learn. You need to learn it.
Even in extreme situations of feeling insulted or being injured you have to be calm, not lose your sense of self. You have to tap into your knowledge of what forgiveness means for you to be able to handle the situation. You have to forgive or change your perspective completely. You have to detach and step back so you can begin to see the big picture.
Yoga tools to self-regulate and to be free
Let’s say you have a problem with someone, but when you look around, thousands of people are running away from their homes because of fire, because of flood, because of COVID. You look at your little problem. Someone says an unkind word and you build it up into a whole big drama, wasting your energy.
Now you don’t see thousands of people, maybe millions of people, are suffering terribly. So, change the perspective. Do not think that you are so important and so big. Your ego makes you feel like that. Please remember this definition, it’s so nice, “the association of your Atman with your inner instrument”. This is the problem.
Jnana Yoga
To detach means to step back. It means to think: “It’s not about me here. My reaction, my thinking, my feelings are not so important. I am the immortal Self. I’m going to detach. I don’t want to continue this association that imprisons me. I want to get out.”. Detachment is the key. Detachment comes with remembering the Self.
Jnana Yoga helps you to change perspective. You might think, “This is not real. No, this is just Maya, it’s just a movie. It’s not real. So, step back.”
Bhakti Yoga
In Bhakti Yoga you say, “It is God’s will”. You say: “I don’t know. It’s not my will at all but it’s God’s will,” or “I don’t understand, I don’t control everything. God must know what he or she is doing and I’m going to accept this and be at peace.”
You can practice Jnana Yoga, you can practice Bhakti Yoga, also you can practice Raja Yoga and Hatha Yoga. You can balance your energy and concentrate your mind. Instead of letting your mind drop down, you strengthen your mind by focusing on whatever you like. All the thoughts disappear and your mind will increase vibration, become one- pointed. That mind is strong and healthy. When that same challenging situation comes back, you will not react the same way. You react the same way only when your mind is weak.
Raja Yoga
Make sure that you are concentrating on something that is neutral, something that is inspiring, something that is sacred. And then, let go of the distraction. You can say it’s just a distraction. If I spend time condemning people, it’s a distraction. I focus on myself instead of spending time looking at other’s faults and condemning them. That is Raja Yoga. Positive thinking means to work on yourself, replacing the negative thoughts with contemplation on the opposite thought. Let’s say you have the feeling of hatred and you replace it with the opposite thought.
You say, “Love, love, love, forget it. I cannot love and this person is not lovable, it is not possible.” The practice is not just replacing one word for another. You would have to contemplate on the virtue of love. You would have to contemplate and think about the virtue of compassion, of being soft, of being accommodating, of living in harmony, of non-violent communication. You would have to think about the opposite virtue quite a lot. That’s what Patanjali means when he said, “… constant pondering over their opposites.” (Chapter 2, verse 33)
It means to understand the thought, where it comes from, what ego trait aggravates it… then contemplate, think about other virtues that might work to counteract this thought. That is Raja Yoga.
Hatha Yoga
In Hatha Yoga, you use your body, you involve your body and your prana. You can change your prana, because prana is like electricity. If you change the flow of prana, or you cut the prana out from a certain place, or you divert the prana to another place, then the mind will not flow there.
Let’s say, you have too much power in your left brain, too logical, but life is not just logic. Then you have to cut the prana there, switch it to the opposite side. That’s called pranayama. You then have more feeling, more acceptance. You can say, “Anyway, I love you.” This love cannot come from just one side of the brain. That is called Hatha Yoga, that practice of balancing the energy that will help to balance your mind.
Karma Yoga
Karma Yoga is the idea of serving other people as your own Self. You think, “It is not about me, it’s not my time,” or “Nothing belongs to me,” or “My time is not mine.”
Usually, I do things only to serve myself. Karma Yoga teaches us that it’s not about me. I serve something bigger than myself. That will have stronger repercussions for the world and help a larger number of people. That’s what my life is about. I offer this energy. I am an instrument of the higher will to uplift this world. It is not about me gaining anything. Because if I gain something, what do I gain? I gain wealth. What do I do with money?
If you have too much money, you’re going to waste money. When you have a lot of money, what do you do? Most of the time, you are not really serving yourself, or serving anyone else. When you have lots of time, what do you do with your time? We waste our time a lot. We just waste time. It doesn’t help us and it doesn’t help other people.
But if every moment of your time is helping something bigger than yourself and you help to uplift other people just as you want to uplift yourself, that is a much better formula for happiness. That’s called Karma Yoga. Serve others as yourself. And let go of all ideas about yourself. It is called “giving up the result” or “offering up the result of your actions”. It means, “Let go of all ideas of what you gain or what you lose from your action, feel that you are the instrument and that you are serving other people as your own self or as God.”
These are all tools of yoga: Karma Yoga, Bhakti Yoga, Raja Yoga, Hatha Yoga, and Jnana Yoga. These tools help you to handle your relationships, these karmic relationships. They help you to learn these lessons about yourself.
People may use these teachings wrongly also. When they say karmic relationship, and go and point to the husband or the wife, the mother or child and say, “You are my karma, you are my debt. You are in my life and you are my debt. So, I’m going to live with you because I have to pay my debt”.
Take responsibility
This is a misunderstanding. It is not like that. The teaching says: “This is you. Don’t blame anyone else, ok?” A karmic relationship means you understand that it is you that are 100% responsible and involved in this situation, in this relationship. There’s nobody out there to blame. And there is nothing to be complaining about. But there is something that you need to do to uplift yourself and make your mind a little bit less angular. Swami Sivananda uses the word ‘angularity’ of the mind. That means a mind that is too fixed in a certain angle of vision.
You need to just round up the corners, make everything a little bit smooth. The person that is sattvic looks like a person that has no opinion, or has no kind of strength, but it’s not that. There is inner strength, they know that inner strength, they watch everything with detachment. They just go with whatever it is without losing their balance. That is absolute strength. It’s not just, “Look at me, you know how powerful I am, how intelligent I am, how experienced I am”. That is not strength because it will pull at your feet another time. That same strength will make you fall.
In reality, it is said that strength is actually more dangerous than weakness. Weakness makes you fall all the time. But when you fall from weakness, you slowly, slowly, build up your strength because you know that I’m not that strong. So, you are very careful. You gain a little bit and you are happy. When you are strong, you are absolutely not careful. You just lose yourself, you lose your vigilance, you lose the big picture. That’s when you fall. That’s when you go completely crazy, when something happens because you are not willing to accept it.
In summary, balance out your strengths and weaknesses. Be very careful. The blanket tool is to just keep doing sadhana every day, on good days, on the bad days, keep doing sadhana every day. It gives you that poise. It gives you that countenance in all conditions. Manage your mind. Manage your relationships. Manage your schedule. Don’t be too intense even though you can be. At the same time also manage your tamas, your laziness.
Hari Om Tat Sat
Swami Sitaramananda is a senior acharya of the International Sivananda Yoga Vedanta Centers and is director of the Sivananda Ashram Vedanta Yoga Farm, California and the Sivananda Yoga Resort and Training Center, Vietnam. She is acharya of China, Taiwan, and Japan as well. Swamiji is the organizer and teacher of the Sivananda Yoga Health Educator Training (SYHET) program, an 800-hour program on yoga therapy, accredited by the International Association of Yoga Therapists (IAYT).
Swami Sitaramananda is the author of “Essentials of Yoga Practice and Philosophy” (translated in Chinese, Japanese, Vietnamese, and Russian), “Positive Thinking Manual”, “Karma Yoga Manual”, “Meditation Manual”, “Swamiji Said, a collection of teachings by Swami Vishnu” in His Own Words. She is responsible for the Vietnamese translation of “Completed Illustrated Book of Yoga” (CIBY) and “Meditation & Mantras” by Swami Vishnu. Many of her video & audio lectures on Yoga life, philosophy, and psychology as well as articles and webinars can be found on this website.
Swami Sita is an ardent supporter of the integration of the Vedic sciences such as Vastu, Jyotish, Ayurveda, Yoga and Vedanta. She is an international teacher of the Sivananda Yoga Teachers’ Training Courses and Advanced Yoga teachers’ Training courses, as well as Meditation and Vedanta & Silence Courses both in Sivananda Ashrams in Vietnam and in Grass Valley, CA.
In this webinar, we will
address the question of how to be with ourselves and be happy no matter the
outside interpersonal conditions and collective conditions (social distancing,
be in isolation or working with groups, living with families and community, in
intimate relationship, being alone or in search of close relationships). We
will discuss strategies how to transform our negative emotional patterns into
selfless love through the practice of Yoga applied in daily life. We will also
discuss the Yogic way of how to uplift and spiritualize our relationships.
Why we need to practice
Yoga of Relationships?
In all our relationships, we aspire
to be loved and to love all the time and 100% but we fail to feel the 100% all
the time. We suffer from needs unmet, separation, losses, anxiety,
disappointments, inner and outer conflicts, difficulty in communications, lack
of empathy and compassion, resentments and anger, attraction– repulsion,
emotional swings and also suffer from the paradox of wanting to lose oneself in
love and yet wanting to be in control. The problem is between Self and Others and how to find
ourselves through relationships?
What is Love?
Swami Sivananda said that “Love is the goal of life. Love is the law of life. God is Love and Love is God. To love is to
fulfill the law. We live so that we may
learn to love in the eternal”.
My teacher, Swami
Vishnudevananda said about love: “Catholics,
Protestants, Jews and Arabs, white and black–we can live together. Educated
people, uneducated people, contractors and businessmen, ordinary Swamis and
Yogis–we can all live together, eat together, and speak together. We can live
our life in a very universal way. This is love, universal love.”
Peace of mind leads to Love.
Happiness comes from
love. However true happiness is not temporary
and emotional and is not the satisfaction of desire but the fulfillment of our
soul longing to be united with the Supreme. We need to have peace of mind and
have Self Knowledge in order to experience love. By finding Peace within
ourselves, we find Love. Yoga is the science to find peace.
Love is oneness, union,
unity, yoga.
All humanitarians in all
countries talk about our shared humanity. In time of crisis, we united in our
efforts and prayers. In these times, we looked at the World Health Organization
statistics and we cringed, no matter from which country we are from, infected
or not. ( to-date 413,467 people infected from Corona virus, spread in 197
countries, with a death toll of 18,433 ). Someone said” The virus reminds us
that we are all connected, that something that affects one person has an effect
on another, that our false borders can not stop the virus that doesn’t need a
passport”. This is the situation demonstrated by Swami Vishnudevananda in his
boundary breaking peace missions, long ago. We are one, regardless of our
culture, religion, occupation and financial situation.
Our human condition is separation. We suffer from separation in all different levels, in
our interpersonal relationships and globally, between nation and nation. And we
all long for union. We need each other and yet we constantly have conflicts
with each other either in our families or in our trade laws and national
identities and borders.
Yoga teaches us that we are
far more than our ego and we are happier when we can get out of our egoism. We
all know that great feeling when we are one with somebody or a group, when we
can let go of our individuality and feel oneness and not separateness.
Separateness leads to a feeling of isolation, of not being supported or loved. Our
suffering is based on the mistake to think that this separate personality is
the one to be loved but we forget that to get love we have to offer love, and
to love is to cease to be a separate personality.
Our personal stories of love and
split and our collective history of war and peace represent the ever-present
drama of our Karmic lessons unfolding, experienced as an individual or as a
group. Karmic lessons mean learning from our mistakes and slowly coming closer
to the Truth of who we are. Nothing is by accident. People we encounter or circumstances that we
find ourselves in are only opportunities for us to serve and to love. We
receive the same lesson, either from the point of view of the individual or
from the point of view of a nation. We all evolve and come closer to the Truth
of who we are. Vedanta philosophy teaches unity of consciousness, how to
realize that we are like waves of the ocean but the waves are not different
from one another and the waves and the ocean are one. Yoga philosophy helps to
free us from the suffering coming from this apparent duality and this split we
feel between Self and Others.
Selfless love is to be learned
Our relationships are
opportunities to learn selfless love.
Selfless love means to see the Self in others and see divinity in others
as well as in one’s self. It means not
seeing the differences, but seeing the essence, the commonness that is One,
realizing Unity in Diversity. It is our belief in our separateness and
individuality that makes us function in a selfish manner. We believe in a
separate life and our idea of freedom in doing actions only out of our own
will. We believe that our perception of who we are based on our personality is
real and we believe that the characteristics of our ego is our real value.
Unconditionnal love is selfless.
To achieve peace and unity,
to heal ourselves and our humanity, we all need to learn that level of Love that
is selfless and unconditional. We need
to cease to identify with our ego-self which can only leads us to conditional love,
egoistic, selfish relationships. We need to learn to transform our emotions to
pure love. Emotions come from our lower mind and our subconscious mind which
carries impressions of habitual limited love of the past. Yoga teaches us to purify the lower mind and
to activate our higher mind. Yoga methods teach how to transform our emotions
into devotion or pure love
Emotion is not love
Love
is at the root of every emotion. If we have a lot of emotions, we find that it
is difficult to express
and at the same time to repress. People of emotional nature, would need to do
more Bhakti Yoga to transform emotions. Transformation of emotions is not what
commonly being taught. We are taught either to express or to repress. Both lead
to emotional problems. Yoga says that we need to develop our higher mind, our self
aware mind in order to guide our lower emotions and to pay attention to
justification using our intelligence to justify our basic desires and emotions.
Emotions
are a form of love but distorted.
Conditioned love and egoistic love lead to negative emotions instead of
bliss.
Let’s recognize our common
negative emotions experienced in relationships. Let us bear witness to the spiritual
darkness and the egoism and abuse seen time and time again, in families,
couples, races, cultural, religious groups and nations.
Negative emotions need to be converted to positive emotions and from there to pure love.
Let’s go to the root of the negative emotions and learn ways how to be free
from the sufferings come from them. Apply this to your personal situation as
well as to your relationship with a group or a nation.
Anger comes
from unfulfilled expectation or desire.
Antidote:
Let go of
expectation
Be grateful of
what you have
Surrender and
accept our differences
Let go of control
Practice patience
towards self and others.
Mitigate, calm
down, slow down our desire
Remember the Self
that is fulfilled and content.
Fear:
Fear come from attachment and
can be paralyzing in our forgetfulness of Self.
Forms of fear: Fear of death, fear of being alone, fear of public criticism,
fear of loosing, fear of pass trauma and pain, fear of separation….
Antidote:
Courage to face
our fears and be free of them.
Faith in oneself
and in the universal intelligence and the universal love and protection
Detachment
(opposite of attachment) and remaining in oneself.
Self-Enquiry to
remove habitual false identification and past wrong impressions
Self-confidence based
on inner strength not on ego
Self-reliance –
be able to count on oneself and live self sufficiently with oneself
Attachment
True love is not attached but
detached. Attachment comes with fears and anxieties. Attachment comes with
identification with some external traits of oneself which we recognized in our
friends and loved ones. Attachment makes us falsely feel stronger in our
relationships. People can be attached with each other and nations can have
alliances with each other. Attachment separates and fails to see unity. From
attachment, comes our defensive mechanism and stress. Individually we are
stressed and as nations, we are stressed. We defend our way of life, we defend
our borders, we defend our space, our opinions. Attachment leads to suffering
under the disguise of binding relationships.
True love is warm, free, liberating,
selfless, and yet detached. Detachment
does not mean rejecting or not loving, or not being strong, not knowing
oneself.
It means learning to see the higher Truth about the Reality which encompasses
Oneself and Others. We do not have to loose for someone to be happy. No-one has
to loose for us to be successful. Individually, we need to open to this True
Self and collectively we need to see Oneness. The reality of the pandemic
teaches us our unavoidable interdependence.
Hatred
comes from love turning in
the wrong direction.It isthe opposite of love. Again the same logic applies, we hate what we think
that is not ourselves and we limit ourselves to certain idea we have about
ourselves. Yoga philosophy acknowledges the root causes of our afflictions, the
fact that our minds swing from love to hate, from attractions to repulsions,
all due to our lack of higher understanding. We tend to blame externally for
our miseries and project our blames and hatred to someone or to a country
different than ours. We tend to not look inwards, to realize the necessity to
grow out of our limitations and intolerances.
Antidote:
Practice
compassion
See the self in
others
Do Selfless
service
Practice Love in
action
Cease the blaming
and the victim attitude.
Share
responsibility for caring about our environment, either our home or planet.
This will open the knots of the heart based on egoism and prejudices that
corrupt love into hatred.
Desires and passions as obstacles to love and unity.
To find peace and love in our
relationships and in the world, we need to control our desires and passions
ingrained as our instinctive habits. In the current situation in the world, we
witness groups of people pleading to others to observe social distancing and
not to go out to parties, games, entertainments in order to save lives and help
the health workers. What a perfect illustration of interdependence. We all have
to control our desires and passions and we are forced to be calm, to go inwards
and to find higher form of enjoyment within ourselves.
Antidote to desires
Devotion to the
Divine seen in others.
Be aware of our passions
stemming from reproductive instincts. Keep pure motives.
Identify less
with the body and with the separate self. See yourself be part of a larger
body.
Transform outward
lustful instincts into selfless love for humanity and respect of all, men and
women.
The virus doesn’t
spare young or old, for young people, more restless and passionate, they need
to practice Yoga daily to sublimate sexual energy and restlessness.
Eat calm food to
control desires, animal flesh will reinforce this passionate tendency
Lead a harmless
life, respectful of all creatures.
Greed
Greed comes from our desire
for safety and fulfillment twisted into insatiable illusory desire for material
objects. Remove greed to find safety and fullness inside. Greed destroys
compassion, generosity, charity, altruism and make us commit crimes against
humanity.
Antidote:
Charity and
giving
Contentment
Practice of
gratitude
Renunciation
There is plenty
for everyone’s needs but never enough for anyone’s greed.
Envy
Envy comes from lack of
acceptance of our karma and what comes to us by God’s will. A person can envy
the other and compete with the other, becoming unhappy when the other is happy.
Such competition exists also in the level of a group or nation.
Antidote:
Acceptance,
turning inward, not comparing.
Reminding
yourself that everything is due to our own karma. All is perfect
Forbearance and
humility and learn our own unique lessons
Remember that God’s
love is abundant for all.
Jealousy
Jealousy comes from sense of
entitlement, possession and exclusiveness in love relationship. Jealousy is experienced when the beloved changes
loyalty.
Antidote:
Evolve your
relationship into a more inclusive relationship
Generosity,
giving
Forgiveness
Remember passion and
attachment is not love.
Healing emotions
How to heal emotional wounds
and free ourselves from negative mental patterns and suffering coming from past
habits of conditional and selfish love?
Self Love
To heal from emotional scars
and patterns we need to learn Self-love and Love of God. Self-love brings acceptance and makes the
mind turn inwards to find Happiness but not outwards towards somebody or an
external condition. Self-love or turning
inwards to find one’s Self will make you stronger to be able to realize the
love within that has always been there.
Self-love is not
egoistic. It is the lack of self-love
and awareness that creates the patterns of need and dependency leading away
from peace and love. Self- love brings
about self-respect and self- discipline.
Love of the Supreme seen in all
Devotion to the Supreme or to
Humanity as Divine manifestation helps us to relax, to self-surrender, to
become humble, to break through our egoistic limitations, our emotional
patterns and our identifications. It
helps us to surrender the ego, to accept and heal our emotions. The current
global crisis is a perfect opportunity for people and nations to become humble
and to behave not individualistically but humanistic ally, globally.
Love is personal and starts from within
In ourfast paced, materialistic life, we need to learn to develop love
and fulfillment. We need to practice love in all our affairs daily, in all our
interactions. We can start with Love of our chosen ideal, our chosen Beloved,
in the cave of our own heart. It brings back the presence of love in our heart
which is blocked by our identifications with our separate self. Love of our
chosen ideal is a most intimate sacred feeling and not a display or social
conformity. Love of that chosen ideal transcends religious conventions and
rituals. It comes from within and cannot
be imposed from the outside. It is our own inner aspiration and longing for
union. Attachment to external form or religious symbols is just a help and not
a goal in itself. Through practicing unconditional love towards our ideal form,
we learn to self-surrender and to transcend the external forms and come closer
to God or pure love itself.
Our chosen ideal of love is the quality we seek in
ourselves:
Our chosen ideal of love can
have the quality we seek: purity, eternity, knowledge, true inner power,
beauty, perfection, bliss, righteousness. One
can choose the chosen ideal according to our own temperament or according to
which aspect of the divine you feel the closest with. We all have the desire
for Perfection.
Healing through respect and love of the Divine Mother in
Nature
We can recognize the Divine
manifestation in all names and forms, underlying life. We can see Humanity as
Her form. We can see her everywhere as the energy of intelligence, of knowledge,
creativity, wisdom. She is also the energy sustaining life and health, energy of
peace, love, harmony, virtue, righteousness, beauty, prosperity, and wealth. In
another form she is the core of your inner strength and fearlessness and will
protect you from harm. This is the time to together pray for her grace.
Her forms are countless. Therefore,
respect others ways to truth. Names are many but God is One. Paths are many but truth is One.
Yoga of relationships is to be practiced daily with
all
Learn to see God in our daily
interactions and relationships and cultivate selfless love, thus growing in
closeness to what we long for and growing in oneness to our ideal of pure love.
There is no other
All relationships are truly
relationships with your own Self. There is no separation in reality. We are all
learning love through being aware of mental habits. Ourmind reproduces impressions of past relationships and we carry
with us patterns learned in childhood and past lives. These conditionings can
be very deep and our relationship karma difficult to resolve.
Yogic teachings on karma say
that we choose our father /mother and life circumstances to learn our relationship
lessons. We are learning to see the One Self beyond our egos interacting with
each other.
Discipline of mind and heart
We are all perfect inside but
our minds need to be molded in order for us to be able to reflect the
perfection and the love that is within us.
Self Enquiry and Self Love
We need to do self-inquiry to
become free from past impressions and correct the pattern of reproducing past
relationships. We need to find our core relationship with love itself beyond
names and forms. Turn within and find ourselves and start with Self Love. At
the same time, cultivate Divine love in relationships to free us and achieve
lasting happiness.
Nine traditional ways to cultivate selfless
love in dailylife. Apply the
the nine traditional ways to sublimate emotions into devotion and overcome
egoism according to the teachings of Bhakti Yoga.
Listen to inspiring Divine stories – Develop the capacity to listen to others without
judgment. Be honest in what you say
about yourself.
Sing God’s glory – Learn to praise others and look for their positive qualities and one’s
own positive qualities.
Remembrance of His name and presence in prayers – Learn to hold people you love in your heart in a
prayerful mood, feel the sacredness of relationships by being detached and
forgiving. Be grateful for all people
whom you interact with in your life.
4. Service
with humility – Learn to actively serve everyone as God whether you like them or
not.
5. Worship – Learn to see God in your relationships, offer your time and presence
and beautiful gifts as if they are being offered to God.
6. Prostrations – Learn to give the utmost respect to people you
encounter or people surrounding you no matter who they are.
Cultivate the feeling of being a servant of God – Learn to
develop an attitude of self-sacrifice.
Cultivate feelings of friendship of God – Learn to open your heart equally to all, without ulterior
motives and discriminating who is higher
or lower than you.
Complete self-surrender – Learn to accept all things happening to you with
equanimity and overcome your own expectations or judgment about anything done
by yourself or others.
Conclusion:
May we endeavor to maintain
our remembrance of our true purpose, which is to return to a place of no suffering
through strength, wisdom, through trust and faith, in other words, a place of
fulfillment without desires, of love without selfishness.
Through
Selfless Service and Selfless Love may we liberate ourselves from desires and
greed, and find our True Self. May we live in the spirit of Karma Yoga, doing
our duty and yet learning the basic duty of finding Love of Self and Love of Others
as One.
May
we improve in all our relationships, taking this opportunity of turning inwards
and rethinking our values and priorities. In our network of relationships, may
we become all great father, mother, daughter, son, teacher, student, husband, wife,
friend, lover, beloved, care taker, neighbor, boss, consumer, statesman,
leaders, servants of humanity and of the planet!
All is at all times perfect
May the whole
world attain Peace and Harmony!
Asato Ma
Satgamaya Tamaso Ma Jyotir Gamaya – Mrityor Ma Amritam Gamaya
Om Purnam Adam,
Purnam Idam Purnat, Purnamudachyate
In this talk, we will try to understand, in the context of the global epidemic, how fear and anxiety create havoc and take away your well-being and mental health, and how faith is so important in dispelling fear.
We will address the question step by step in 4 points
keeping in mind the need for prevention of disease due to poor immune system
impacted by negative emotions, and the need for healing emotionally in order to
heal physically.
First we need to understand all facets of FEAR, STRESS, and
ANXIETY.
What are the causes of fear?
Some Yogic methods for dealing with fear.
Cultivating faith to dispel fear and anxiety.
What
is Fear?
Fear is a very strong primitive emotion, present in animals, as it serves a very basic purpose: It helps us to survive. It is at the base of our stress response: fight, flight or freeze.
Things that appear unfamiliar to us, or situations beyond
our immediate comprehension, cause us fear. Fear creates imagination of darkness, of
falling and distorts the mind. Fear is
therefore based in unreality.
When we are fearful, we become paralyzed and lose our
faculties. We freeze, unable to do
anything to solve our problem.
Fear
is of two kinds, normal fear and imaginary fear.
According to Swami Sivananda, the percentage of normal
fear will only be five percent whereas imaginary fear will come to ninety-five percent. Normal fear is
healthy. It paves the way for one’s
progress; it preserves life. So in the
context of the possible virus infection, we wash our hands, clean our
handrails, stay put and avoid socializing, etc.
Imaginary fear causes diseases, as it depletes all energy
and produces uneasiness, discomfort and disharmony, etc. Examples of imaginary fear: You might be
afraid that you will get infected and there is no cure, you might be afraid
that your business will collapse and you will be destitute, that you will lose
your job as the companies downsize themselves, that your kids will not be able
to study, that your husband’s staying at home will lead to change of the
relationship dynamic causing frustration and divorce, etc.
Some behaviors due to fear and panic:
hoarding,
isolation, hatred of others, blameful attitude
shame and guilt
depression
constant tension, hyper vigilance
addictions, drink our sorrow away.
“ enjoy life while you still can”
“ I do not care! “
What is Stress?
Stress is the cause of many forms of diseases, especially
chronic stress. We have a built-in stress response in our nervous system in the
form of the fight or flight mechanism in response to situations of danger to
our survival. However, our stress response might not be adequate. Remember that Stress is subjective and can be
changed once an understanding of the causes of our stress is obtained.
5 CAUSES OF STRESS:
Low prana: Refer
to our previous talk about the relationship between low prana and negative
thoughts. We can alleviate our stress by
increasing the prana through Yoga practice and positive lifestyle.
Negative emotions:
Not only fear and anxiety, but also anger, which comes from expectations
and desires unfulfilled, can create stress. Grief is another negative emotion
creating stress.
Lack of
adaptability: If we develop flexibility
in mind and behavior, it helps to tackle the cause of our stress.
Existential anxiety:
The imminent danger of the virus epidemic might trigger our fundamental
anxiety of existence which can be calmed down only by a broader picture about
life and death and our sense of meaning.
Karma: We cannot
help but ask the question why, and we have to accept our collective karma at
this time. The pandemic situation is not
sparing any place on earth. We need to
ponder over our collective responsibilities.
In short, to build
stress resilience in this time we need to increase prana (next talk), spend
less prana, convert negative emotions into positive ones, be ready to adapt to
new situations, have more faith to deal with our existential anxiety and
understand our collective and individual karma.
What is Anxiety?
Disruption in life activity might create anxiety. Anxiety is even worse than fear, because
unlike fear, we cannot identify its source. Anxiety is fear that has no name. With anxiety, there is no creativity, no
productivity, we are depressed and our minds lose the capacity to think
clearly. Anxiety is an
emotion like fear is an emotion. It is
usually associated with autonomic hyperarousal and attentive hypervigilance, in
which the internal and external environments are monitored intensely for
information relevant to the sense of threat.
It is an expression of the life-preserving
fight or flight response and is an essential biological mechanism for
motivating the organism for action in response to danger. It prepares us to deal with varied and
challenging life situations. It is the
reaction to the perception of an external or internal danger. Under the spell of anxiety, you might find it
difficult to maintain normal day-to day activities and you keep feeling anxious
in anticipation of calamity or disaster, which might afflict you sometime in
the future. Parents and spouses need to
be aware that the children or spouses might be subject to tension, guilt, stress,
anxiety, nervousness and worry. They
might be replaying the separation anxiety suffered in childhood. In general, try to leave space, be available
but less demanding and perfectionistic, stay calm and empathetic instead of
responding with more tension and projected fear. It is a cause for concern if this feeling
affects your normal day-to-day activity. Try to establish a routine in daily life and
adapt to the situation. Routine,
schedule, normalcy as much as possible, daily discipline serve all to cope with
stress. Know that
what stresses you might not be what stresses your spouse or children. Know that anxiety is difficult to pin down. It may give rise to vague emotions of discomfort
coming from diverse persistent thoughts combined together. This feeling of discomfort creates an anxious
mood, but no one knows the underlying cause. Everyone is able to endure a certain threshold
level of anxiety, but please take note that this threshold is different for
each person.
The impending sudden rise of the epidemic
attack while your daily routine has changed, and the fabric of the society
surrounding you changes drastically, makes people suffer from impaired
concentration and with all the time now on their hands, people staying home
might find it difficult to perform even simple routine tasks.
Anxiety may be non-specific and arise
spontaneously with no apparent relationship to any obvious event. This type of
anxiety becomes all pervading in the everyday life of the one suffering, which
may result in both psychic and somatic symptoms. This non-specific and excessive anxiety is
pathological and needs to be helped with Yoga and relaxation techniques.
Look for symptoms of avoidance
behavior. Watch out for this avoidance
behavior. Also, become aware of the
practice of sending warm reassuring words, explaining to family and friends the
concept of “social distancing”, be sensitive to children perceiving this as
rejection, and keep engaging family in positive community activities while in
quarantine.
Symptoms
of Anxiety Disorder
Excessive anxiety or worry for long
period of time can turn into anxiety disorder, involving worry about possible
misfortune to one’s child (who is in no danger) and worry about finances (for
no good reason). In children and
adolescents, this may take the form of anxiety and worry about academic,
athletic and social performance. When
the person is anxious, there are many signs of motor tension, autonomic
hyper-activity (muscle aches or soreness, restlessness and easy tiredness, shortness of breath, palpitations, sweating,
dry mouth, dizziness, nausea, diarrhea, flushes or chills and frequent
urination). Other signs are symptoms of
vigilance or scanning including feeling on edge, exaggerated startle response,
difficulty concentrating or mind going blank because of anxiety, trouble falling
or staying asleep and irritability.
Symptoms
ofPanic Attacks
Symptoms last a few minutes. Unexpected, intense terror, shortness of
breath, dizziness or vertigo, shaky feeling, palpitations, sweating, abdominal
distress, numbness, chest pain discomfort and fear of going mad can be
triggered by situations of being outside of home alone, being in a crowd,
standing in line or travelling in a vehicle.
Symptoms
ofCompulsive Obsessive Disorder
Obsessions are persistent ideas,
thoughts, impulses or images that are experienced as intrusive, distressful and
senseless. Compulsions are repetitive,
purposeful and intentional behaviors that are performed in response to or to
relieve oneself from a tension. Example:
handwashing, counting, checking and
touching.
Causes
of Fear
From the perspective of classical Yoga philosophy, the
cause of fear is attachment, our grasping on to illusory things and
beliefs. Being attached means we are
stuck or bogged down. Fear is the
opposite of letting go.
The first cause of fear is the attachment to the body and
the ensuing fear of death.
The
Nature of Our Illusions creates Fears. There
are two classical analogies to help us understand the nature of our illusions. The first is called the “Snake and the
Rope”. A man is walking in the
darkness and sees a snake in the path. He
is frightened and immediately runs and gets his friend who has a lamp. When they shine the light on the snake it is
seen for what it is, a rope.
When we react to situations with fear, we operate out of
a limited consciousness. We have
forgotten that the sun is shining beyond the clouds. Yet
the clouds of fear obscure the light of the sun. We must have faith to seek out the sun when the mind experiences darkness. Whether we are dealing with specific fear or
general anxiety, we need to cultivate the courage
to face our illusions and be who we really are.
We need to have the courage to remove our wrong beliefs and
identifications, our thinking that we are a certain thing, when really all
those beliefs and identifications are simply attachments and not the one we
really are, the eternal strong presence within.
Mechanism
of Fear
Fear feeds on past
experiences that have no independent reality in the present. Through superimposition we are creating our
reality. We attach our meanings, ideas
and conditions to people, situations and objects. Our practice is to separate ourselves from
these illusions and realize the true nature of REALITY, of our own SELF. Fear and worry cause us to feel overwhelmed or
limited. As a result, we identify
ourselves as a victim. We have become
powerless to express our potential. Remember
the POWER OF NOW. In the Now we can
experience the POWER of BEING.
Often times we grow attached to ideas about ourselves,
other people and the world around us. We
get attached to things the way they were.
We need to introspect and think, because in so doing we
come back to the present, feel strong in the present, become creative in the
present. This means we are letting go of
our ideas how things should be, and we are ready for positive and creative
changes:
Change of the way we make a living (class on line, work at home)
Change the way we eat (simpler food, cooking our own)
Change the way we socialize (read books instead of using the internet, relax in nature).
Change the way we do spiritual practices (more mantras, more prayers, more meditation)
Classical Yogic methods to deal with fears
Depends on your temperament, you can apply the following 4 classical methods, separately or together. Try to see which one is fitting you more at the moment.
A. Karma Yoga methods (active practical temperament) : Think of how to be helpful for others in this situation. Avoid thinking only about yourself. This will open your heart and alleviate anxiety that comes from attachment.
B. Bhakti Yoga Methods (emotional temperament): Surrender to the Divine plan. Trust that all will be well. Learn to relax. Transform fear to faith. We will talk about this more at the end.
C. Raja Yoga and Hatha Yoga methods (analytical temperament , people already having a practice of Hatha Yoga)
Improve breath-body-awareness with rhythmical breathing exercises and pranayama. Slow down, do restorative Yoga.
Increase and balance the flow of prana for greater energy and stress resilience. Balance the right- and left- brain activities. This is the key. Another class on prana is upcoming.
Improve mental and emotional balance by the regulation of breath, movements and concentration of mind. Awareness is important, not to force.
Increase ojas, the energy of sustenance, of immunity, that comes from your deep heart. Make sure to improve the quality food, not quantity (nervous eating). Also you can increase your mental attitude of trust and devotion. This subtle Ojas will increase your contentment, gratitude and relaxation.
Increase calm, reduce fear: Use props (blankets, pillows) when doing Yoga practice or when relaxing to create a sense of security, warmth, quiet and support so you and your family members or students will feel safe to let go of defences, to calm the senses and mind. Do only comfortable postures.
Experience physical, mental and emotional relaxation. Increase the right attitude for life – detachment.
Experience connection with one’s Self and others through deep relaxation, slow deep exhalation. Detachment from body, mind and emotions.
Teachers need to be gentle, encouraging and calming. The same as in trauma sensitive yoga guidelines.
D. Jnana Yoga methods (for intellectual philosophical temperament): Remember the True Self, the Atman, the Soul untouched by diseases and separation. Assert your Healthy Self. Do Self-enquiry, you are not the body nor the mind. Remove the veils of fear by exercising your thinking and discrimination and by detachment.
REPLACING
FEARS AND ANXIETIES WITH FAITH. WHAT IS FAITH ?
We need to cultivate faith, which will replace Knowledge
and help us to be calm in the face of calamity or diseases. We need to not only to rekindle our own faith,
but also help others to develop faith.
WHAT TO DO: We need to nurture the 3 types of faith:
1. Faith in OWN SELF (reconnect with ONE’S CORE
SELF): Self-reliance,
which may be the same as faith in one’s Self, means we must rely on our own
inner strength, dwelling within us as opposed to relying on an ego self. Fear
exists when we don’t know the Truth about the Self (the Atman). Until we have such knowledge of the Self from
our own direct experience, we must rely on faith, in order to progress in our
life. Ultimately faith is replaced by
direct experience of the Self. Truth or
Knowledge can be glimpsed intuitively, even if we do not have a name for
it. SO CALM DOWN AND TRUST YOURSELF. One student approached me very worried because
she had a cough and she just travelled back from England and wondered if she should
go to the hospital and be tested. I told
her: “Look within, ask yourself the
question, “Am I going to die soon? Am I healthy?“, to which she nodded.
I sent her to the hospital and the doctor said it is a
common flu and she should just rest. There is no COVID-19 test available anyway
unless she is ready to travel to another city. She did not go, but I believe that she
regained confidence and overcame her fears by being asked to find the answer
from within.
The Truth that will set us free from all fears, resides
inside of us, but it is a long, hard journey to find it. However, we must start to walk on that
journey with humility and sincerity. We
lack experience in the beginning, as we do not really have a clue where to look
when trying to look within. In that
journey faith keeps us going.
2. Faith in NATURE and the SUPREME INTELLIGENCE (i.e. cooperate with Natural Laws for healthy
living and improve immunity). Meditate,
shift consciousness from the past to the present. Try to see a bigger picture and channel the
emotions into devotion and the courage to face our illusions. Faith in God
springs from an inner feeling that there is something greater than you, a
supreme being that indwells one’s essential spirit. When one is enriched with abiding faith, one
is able to recognize God’s grace operating in all things. We are on a journey of self-discovery to
uncover the truth of whom it is that we are, a journey guided by faith. We can think of faith as the bridge that
carries us from one experience of grace to the next.
3. Faith in the teachings and the practices. The sacred teachings say that you are like the
Shining Sun untouched by fears and diseases. There are days when clouds fill the sky and we
can’t see the sun. But you know the Sun
is there. To regain vision of the Inner
sun, we must learn to clear away the impurities of the mind by theobservance of the Niyamas (1. ethical
guidelines of conduct to purify: Practice
of asanas, pranayama, for example) 2. contentment (turning mind inwards) 3. austerity (renunciation, discipline,
endurance, simple life) 4. self study (introspection) and 5. self-surrender.
Self-surrender means accepting what is; letting go and letting God’s will
prevail. Let it be. Bear the consequences of past actions coming in the present.
Have faith that eventually everything will pass. We must also practice
endurance and know that the journey is not going to happen overnight. The
challenge of enduring past karma is learning not to react or retaliate. Forgive
and forget.
GUIDANCE
ON WHAT NOT TO DO:
1) Avoid negative
company with those who believe in the wrong things. This is the surest way
to kill your faith and increase your fear. Therefore, avoid negative people.
This includes media as negative company, as well as internet gossip sites.
2) Following the Yamas: Practice patience with Self and
others. Do not beangry or violent. Do not lie. Do not
steal. Try to turn inward beyond the senses. Let go of our greedy tendency. Live
a simple life; the more one depends on
material objects the more fear one will have.
Everything is a test of faith: we have the choice to
spiral down or spiral up. We need to learn how to overcome doubts and fears,
how to renew our faith and not to lose faith, which makes us weak and move in
the wrong direction.
Often disease brings doubt
and guilt, feelings of rejection, of not having self-worth, or loss of
faith.What we must keep in mind is
that any kind of faith will make us feel strong, even when we have faith
in the wrong thing. So we might have faith in the doctor or in the medicine, in
the type of treatments we follow.
The
opposite of faith is doubt. Doubt will make us feel weak. Doubt comes when we lose
faith. We become doubtful in the underlying order of the Universe or of Nature. This is because our expectations are not
being met. When something happens that fails to meet our expectations, we lose
faith in God, the Universal law and ourselves. But remember, our journey
towards fearlessness implies renewing ourselves. Keep your mind and heart open.
When temporarily losing faith, try to find out the cause of our doubt,which is always a certain aspect of our
ego, and embrace again your truth in the form of faith. Company with those who
have no doubt is very powerful in removing doubts.
DO SOME RESEARCH ABOUT THE BEHAVIOUR OF
THE VIRUS AND GET OVER YOUR IMAGINED FEAR.
KNOWLEDGE WILL HELP YOU TO REGAIN CONFIDENCE AND FAITH IN THE INTELLIGENCE
OF THE BODY AND OF NATURE. THERE IS AN INNER HEALER DOCTOR WITHIN YOU. CONSULT
THAT DOCTOR.
MOTHER NATURE IS HEALING AND IS THE HEALER. SHE IS THE PROVIDER AND THE
SUSTAINER OF YOUR LIFE. DO NOT MISTRUST HER BECAUSE OF THE VIRUS WHICH IS ALSO
SENT BY HER. TAKE HEED OF HER ADVICE BY STARTING TO TAKE CARE OF YOUR HEALTH
(PHYSICAL, MENTAL AND SPIRITUAL) AND TRUST HER TO TAKE CARE OF THE REST.
May you all be Healthy, Happy and Strong!
Om shanti, peace
Swami Sitaramananda, Acharya ISYVC Vedic Mantra for Healing & Protection
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